After Pregnancy Test Is Positive What to Do Next

Lupus purple ribbon
Photo Courtesy: Panuwat Dansungneon/iStock

Lupus is a long-term autoimmune illness. An autoimmune disease is when your allowed system, which usually helps protect the body and fight infections, attacks healthy tissues and organs instead.

This can cause swelling and hurting in whatever role of your body. If yous have lupus, you lot might have symptoms similar joint pain, tiredness, fever, and skin rashes. Lupus can also cause organ damage and other serious health problems.

At that place are several types of lupus, but systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is the most common. There is no cure for lupus, but there are different medicines that you can use to manage it. Medicines and lifestyle adjustments can really improve your symptoms of lupus and reduce its impact on your life.

Photos of a diverse people who could be at risk for lupus
Photo Courtesy: Vadym Pastukh/iStock

Anyone tin can develop lupus but some people may be at college risk. Some things that may put you at a higher risk for lupus are:

  • Sex: Well-nigh ix out of x people diagnosed with lupus are females.
  • Age: People between the ages of fourteen to 45 are more probable to be diagnosed with lupus. This is when symptoms unremarkably begin.
  • Race: People from certain racial or ethnic groups may be at higher risk of lupus. This includes Black or African American, Asian American, Hispanic or Latinx, Native American, or Pacific Islander populations.
  • Family History: People with a family history of autoimmune disease are at higher risk for lupus. This is true fifty-fifty though no single factor has been identified as the cause of lupus.

What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Lupus?

Female sharing lupus symptom with doctor
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Lupus can be hard to diagnose because the symptoms are similar to other health conditions. Also, no two cases of lupus are exactly akin. In some cases, mild symptoms may develop slowly, coming on one at a fourth dimension. In other cases, people may accept sudden or severe symptoms.

The virtually common symptoms of lupus include:

  • A rash on your cheeks and bridge of nose in the shape of a butterfly
  • Skin rashes or lesions that appear or get worse with lord's day exposure
  • Feeling really tired no matter how much rest you get
  • Hurting or stiffness in your joints and muscles
  • Fever
  • Headaches
  • Hair loss

Other possible symptoms of lupus may include:

  • Swelling in your easily and anxiety
  • Fingers and toes that turn white or blueish when you are cold and stressed
  • Dry eyes
  • Sores in your mouth and olfactory organ
  • Shortness of breath
  • Stomach pain

Well-nigh people with lupus experience flares or episodes. During flares your symptoms may get worse for a while before getting better. They may even disappear birthday until the adjacent flare happens.

Flares may be caused by dissimilar things similar:

  • Contempo infections
  • Reaction to a drug
  • Exposure to sunlight

If you take any of the symptoms in this article, talk to your doctor. Your doctor volition help determine the cause of your symptoms and make a diagnosis. They may also refer you to a specialist known equally a rheumatologist who has additional training and experience with wellness conditions that affect your joints, muscles, and bones.

What Are the Tests for Lupus?

There is no single test to diagnose lupus. Many different tests are used to get a better picture of your health condition. Part of this process is ruling out other potential causes of your symptoms such as diabetes and arthritis.

Lupus is typically diagnosed based on a combination of:

  • Reviewing your personal and family unit medical history
  • Evaluating your symptoms
  • Getting a physical health exam
  • Running some blood and urine tests
  • Getting images taken by your md to expect for anything out of the ordinary

Some laboratory tests used to diagnose lupus are:

  • Urine tests are one of the most mutual and easiest ways to brainstorm testing for lupus. The urine sample checks for loftier levels of red claret cells or proteins. This would mean your kidneys or liver are not working properly — which may be a sign of lupus.
  • Complete claret count is a blood examination that measures the corporeality of red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and hemoglobin. If whatsoever of these are at different from typical levels, information technology may be a sign of lupus.
  • Erythrocyte sedimentation rate is a blood test that shows how fast red claret cells settle to the bottom of a test tube. A faster charge per unit may exist a sign of many dissimilar health conditions, including lupus.
  • Blood tests for kidney and liver role can tell if lupus is damaging these organs.
  • Antinuclear antibody (ANA) test looks for a certain type of antibody that's more common in people with lupus. Antibodies are proteins in your claret that defend against germs and illnesses. But when you lot have an autoimmune disease like lupus, you may have antibodies that attack healthy tissue instead. A positive ANA exam result doesn't necessarily mean yous have lupus, but information technology'south one sign your doctor can use as part of your diagnosis.

Finally, depending on your symptoms, your medico may send you to have some imaging tests washed. This could include:

  • Breast ten-ray – this is done to run into if at that place is any inflammation or fluid in your lungs.
  • Echocardiogram – this is used to bank check for whatsoever visible bug with your heart.

Next Steps If You Are Diagnosed With Lupus?

If you are diagnosed with lupus, your doctor will advise you to have regular checkups including blood and urine tests to monitor your wellness and check for any other problems. They volition may also recommend a grade of medications to treat your symptoms.

In addition to taking medications, there are a number of things you tin can do to assistance manage your symptoms and prevent your status from getting worse. Attempt some of the following:

  • Practice dominicus condom — Avoid direct sunlight past staying in the shade when possible. Utilise SPF 50+ sunscreen, and wear a hat when you are in the lord's day.
  • Swallow Good for you – Eat a healthy counterbalanced diet with enough of fruits, veggies, proteins and whole grains.
  • Quit smoking – Smoking can make lupus symptoms worse. So if yous smoke, brand a plan to quit.
  • Move more – Try to stay agile fifty-fifty on days when you don't feel well. Try to pace yourself besides, to avoid getting too tired.
  • Practice self-care – Stress tin make symptoms worse. Make time to do things that reduce stress.
  • Go back up – Don't exist afraid to ask for help from your family, friends and doctors. You lot may too want to let your employer know about your condition and so they can adjust your workload or provide flexible hours if yous need it.
  • "Understanding Lupus" via Lupus Foundation of America
  • "Lupus" via Mayo Dispensary
  • "Lupus" via NHS
  • "Lupus Systemic Lupus Erythematosus" via Cleveland Clinic
  • "Lupus" via MedlinePlus
  • "Lupus Basics" via CDC
  • "Lupus" via American College of Rheumatology
  • "Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (Lupus)" via NIH

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Source: https://www.symptomfind.com/healthy-living/symptoms-and-tests-of-lupus?utm_content=params%3Ao%3D740013%26ad%3DdirN%26qo%3DserpIndex

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